Packing Volume Calculator (Moving & Shipping)
Inputs
Metric
We reduce usable capacity by this percentage for padding.
Items
Box type (Quick estimate)
Box types (Detailed plan)
Results
Ready when you are
Add at least one item to see totals.
Tip: Use internal box dimensions. Efficiency accounts for voids and padding; fragile padding reduces capacity further. Round up box counts for safety.
How this packing calculator works
- Item volume: length × width × height × quantity. We add optional weight too.
- Box capacity: internal L × W × H. Usable capacity = capacity × efficiency × (1 − fragile%).
- Quick estimate: Boxes needed = ceil(total item volume ÷ usable capacity of chosen box).
- Detailed plan: If you provide multiple box types and quantities, we sum their usable capacities and compare to your items to show utilization and any shortfall.
- Weights: If you give item weights and box max weights, we estimate average weight per filled box and flag potential overloading.
Packing Best Practices for Moving & Shipping
Smart packing protects your belongings, reduces the number of boxes you need, and keeps individual boxes lift-safe for you and your courier. The tips below expand on the calculator’s assumptions—like packing efficiency and internal capacity—so your real-world results match the numbers on screen.
Measure what actually fits
- Use internal dimensions: Box listings often quote external sizes; the usable space is smaller due to wall thickness and flaps. Our calculator expects internal length, width, and height.
- Account for padding: Wrap fragile items and add corner protection; this occupies volume. The Fragile padding slider reduces usable capacity to simulate this.
- Think in orientations: Many items can rotate—measure the smallest three-axis footprint that still protects the item.
Weight, lifting, and balance
- Heaviest items in smaller boxes: Books, tools, and hardware are dense; keep them in small or medium boxes to stay under typical lift-safe limits (often <25 kg / 55 lb).
- Distribute weight: Mix light textiles with heavier objects to keep box weights even and prevent crushed cartons on the bottom of a stack.
- Respect max ratings: If a box has a stated maximum weight, treat it as a hard limit—corrugated strength drops if the box gets damp or re-used repeatedly.
Fill voids and protect edges
- Void fill: Crumpled kraft paper, air pillows, or foam corners stop items shifting. This is captured by the calculator’s Packing efficiency setting—bulky loads need lower efficiency than neat, rectangular loads.
- Layering: Heavier items at the base, lighter and fragile items on top, with crush-resistant dividers or cardboard sheets between layers.
- Seal correctly: Use the H-tape method (top and bottom) with quality packing tape; avoid masking or duct tape which can peel under load.
Labeling and handling
- Label and balance: Mark “Fragile,” “This side up,” and room destinations. Add gross weight if near the limit; it helps movers and carriers plan stacking.
- Stack smart: Heaviest boxes on the floor, then medium, then light. Keep stacks square and avoid overhang to maintain stacking strength.
- Climate matters: In damp storage, choose double-wall cartons, desiccant packs, and plastic totes for textiles and electronics.
Dimensional weight & carriers
- Shipping charges: Couriers may bill by dimensional weight (box size) rather than actual mass. A large, light box can cost more than a small, heavy one.
- Right-sizing: Use the smallest internal volume that safely fits your items; split into multiple smaller boxes if it avoids oversize surcharges.
Sustainability & reuse
- Choose recyclable materials: Paper-based void fill and paper tape recycle easily with the carton.
- Reuse wisely: Inspect reused boxes for crushed corners, tears, and moisture damage. Retire compromised cartons to light-duty roles.
This tool provides estimates. For shipping, always confirm carrier size, weight, and dimensional-weight rules, plus any packaging requirements for fragile or hazardous items.