100-year formula
The Harris–Benedict equation first appeared in 1918; it was refreshed in 1984, then challenged by Mifflin–St Jeor in 1990 for better modern accuracy.
Results are estimates. For medical advice, consult a clinician.
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) estimates how many calories your body burns at rest. This tool computes BMR using multiple research-backed equations:
Mifflin–St Jeor (men): \( \mathrm{BMR} = 10w + 6.25h - 5a + 5 \)
Mifflin–St Jeor (women): \( \mathrm{BMR} = 10w + 6.25h - 5a - 161 \)
Harris–Benedict (revised) (men): \( \mathrm{BMR} = 88.362 + 13.397w + 4.799h - 5.677a \)
Harris–Benedict (revised) (women): \( \mathrm{BMR} = 447.593 + 9.247w + 3.098h - 4.330a \)
Katch–McArdle: \( \mathrm{BMR} = 370 + 21.6 \times \mathrm{LBM} \), where \( \mathrm{LBM} = w \times (1 - \mathrm{bf}) \)
Schofield: \( \mathrm{BMR} = A \times w + B \) (A and B depend on age group & sex).
Here \(w\) is weight in kg, \(h\) is height in cm, \(a\) is age in years, and \(\mathrm{bf}\) is body fat fraction.
Mifflin–St Jeor is a solid default. If you know body fat %, Katch–McArdle personalizes the estimate using lean mass.
TDEE = BMR × activity factor. We show a quick table using standard multipliers.
Yes—everything runs locally in your browser. No uploads or storage.
The Harris–Benedict equation first appeared in 1918; it was refreshed in 1984, then challenged by Mifflin–St Jeor in 1990 for better modern accuracy.
Katch–McArdle ignores age and sex; it only cares about lean body mass. Add muscle and it bumps your estimate linearly.
Your liver, brain, heart, and kidneys weigh only ~5% of you but burn roughly half of your resting calories.
For desk-bound adults, BMR often covers 60–75% of daily burn—most calories go to “keeping the lights on,” not workouts.
Small studies show a single short night (4–5 hours) can nudge next-morning resting energy down a few percent—your body eases off when under-rested.